Ku gicamunsi cyo ku ya 9 Kamena, ihuriro rikuru ry’inama y’amashanyarazi ya Batiri 2023 ryabereye mu kigo mpuzamahanga cya Yibin n’imurikagurisha.“Raporo ku Iterambere Ryiza ry’inganda z’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa” (aha ni ukuvuga “Raporo”) yasohotse ku rubuga nyamukuru.Dong Yang, umuyobozi w’Ubushinwa Automotive Power Battery Industry Alliance Innovation Alliance, yashyize ahagaragara bidasanzwe.
“Raporo” yerekana ko Ubushinwa bwabaye isoko rinini ku isi ry’imodoka z’ingufu, inganda z’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa zagize inyungu ku ipiganwa ku isi, urwego rwa tekinike ya batiri y’amashanyarazi muri rusange rugeze ku rwego rw’isi, kandi urusobe rw’ibidukikije mu nganda rugenda rwiyongera. biratunganye.
Mu 2022, umusaruro no kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu mu gihugu cyanjye bizaba miliyoni 7.058 na miliyoni 6.887, umwaka ushize byiyongereyeho 96.9% na 93.4%.Umusaruro n’igurisha biza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi mu myaka 8 ikurikiranye, kandi inganda zageze ku iterambere ryihuse.
Iyobowe nibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, isoko rya terefone ikenera bateri yingufu irakomeye.Mu 2022, umusaruro no kugurisha bateri y’amashanyarazi bizaba 545.9GWh na 465.5GWh, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 148.5% na 150.3%.Mu masosiyete icumi ya mbere ku isi, amasosiyete akoresha batiri mu Bushinwa afite imyanya 6, akaba arenga 60% by’umugabane w’isoko, kandi yahinguye inganda zikora inganda imwe nka CATL na BYD.Ubucucike bw'ingufu za bateri ya ternary na sisitemu ya fosifate ya lithium yageze ku rwego rwo hejuru ku isi.Urwego rwibanze rwinganda zuzuye ziruzuye, kandi nyuma yinganda zinganda zikoresha ingufu za batiri zongera gukoreshwa, gukoresha casade, no kuvugurura ibintu bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro.
Mu gihe yibanze ku bintu byaranze iterambere ry’iterambere ry’inganda z’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa, “Raporo” yanakoze ubushakashatsi ku bijyanye no gukomeza guteza imbere politiki nshya y’imodoka z’ingufu, hakenewe gushimangirwa umutekano n’umutekano w’urwego rw’inganda no gutanga urunigi, no gukenera gushimangira ubufatanye mpuzamahanga kuri bateri..
Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubuziranenge bw’iterambere ry’inganda z’amashanyarazi mu gihugu cyanjye, “Raporo” irasaba kandi kubaka sisitemu y’ubwishingizi bw’umutekano mu mibereho yose ya sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, ubushakashatsi ku buryo bwo kubara ibirenge bya karuboni no gushyiraho inganda urubuga rwa serivisi rusange, nubushakashatsi kubibazo byuburenganzira bwumutungo wubwenge bya bateri yingufu nibikoresho byingenzi Guteza imbere uburinganire bwimikorere ya selile yumuriro nubunini, guteza imbere ishyirwaho rya sisitemu ifunze kuva gutunganya ibicuruzwa kugeza kubitunganya, no kongera ishoramari mubwenge kandi bwubwenge tekinoroji nini yo gukora ibikoresho nibikoresho.
Ati: “Inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa n’inganda ziza ku isi, kandi tugomba kwishyiriraho gahunda.”Dong Yang yemera ko gahunda nziza ari ngombwa mu iterambere ry'inganda.Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, Ubushinwa bw’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa bwatangije “Raporo y’ubushakashatsi ku bukungu bw’umuzenguruko wa Batiri y’amashanyarazi”, yibanda ku iteganyagihe ry’iterambere ry’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi, iteganyagihe ry’ibikoresho bikenerwa na batiri kugeza kugeza 2030, iterambere ry’ubukungu buzenguruka bwa bateri y’amashanyarazi n’uburinganire bw’umutungo, nibindi, mu ncamake imibare y’ibarurishamibare ry’imodoka nshya z’ingufu, ikora ubushakashatsi ku buryo bwo kuzamura inganda z’inganda hakurikijwe amategeko agenga iterambere ry’umwaka wa inganda nshya zikoresha ingufu, gukuramo ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, bateri zamashanyarazi, ibikoresho bya cathode yo hejuru hamwe na lithium yingenzi, nikel, cobalt, hamwe nicyuma cya manganese Iterambere ryiterambere kugeza 2030, nibindi, bizafasha iterambere ryinganda zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2023
